Analyzing the impact of different dryland cropping histories in Southern NSW Australia on mycorrhizal colonization and biomass of upland cereal and legume crops in glasshouse
DOI:
10.29303/josdas.v1i1.52Diterbitkan:
2021-07-26Terbitan:
Vol 1 No 1 (2021): June, 2021Kata Kunci:
cropping history, mycorrhizal fungi, colonization, cereals, legumesAbstrak
This study aimed to examine the impacts of different cropping sequences of dryland crops in southern NSW Australia on root colonization levels by the native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) of the soil and biomass weight of some upland cereal and legume crops (sorghum, oats, soybean, and sub-clover) grown on the soil samples in the glasshouse of the University of Western Sydney. The field soil samples were taken from southern NSW areas having different histories of dryland cropping, namely pasture only (PO), pasture-canola-wheat (PCW), and pasture-wheat (PW). For each category of cropping history, there were two sites sampled, each with two bulk field replicates. Each replicate of field soil sample was also analyzed for its content of nutrients and AMF spores and colonization levels of the field crop roots. The results indicated that there were no significant different in soil properties between categories of cropping history, except for Mg and Na contents, which were highest in PO than in PCW and PW soil. There were positive significant correlation between field root colonization and sub-clover colonization and soybean biomass, between total spores and colonization of sorghum and sub-clover, between available P and biomass of sorghum, sub-clover and oats, between Mg or Na and sorghum colonization, between Ca and oats biomass, and negative correlation between Mg and sorghum biomass. However, there were significant interaction between cropping history and several soil properties, indicating significant impacts of cropping history on the relationship between soil properties or AMF colonization and biomass of the glasshouse cropsReferensi
An, Z.-Q., Guo, B.Z., & Hendrix, J.W. (1993). Mycorrhizal pathogen of tobacco - cropping history and current crop effects on the mycorrhizal fungal community. Crop Protection, 12, 527-531.
Arihara, J., & Karasawa, T. (2000). Effect of Previous Crops on Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Formation and Growth of Succeeding Maize. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 46(1), 43-51.
Astiko, W., Wangiyana, W., & Susilowati, L. E. (2019). Indigenous Mycorrhizal Seed-coating Inoculation on Plant Growth and Yield, and NP-uptake and Availability on Maizesorghum Cropping Sequence in Lombok's Drylands. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 42(3), 1131-1146.
Brundrett, M., Bougher, N., Dell, B., Grove, T., & Malajczuk, N. (1996). Working with Mycorrhizas in Forestry and Agriculture. Aciar Monograph 32, 374 + x p.
Dulur, N.W.D., Wangiyana, W., Farida, N., Kusnarta, I.G.M. 2020. Growth and yield of soybean direct-seeded following conventional and aerobic rice intercropped with peanut and amended with organic wastes. International journal of Horticulture, Agriculture and Food Science, 4(5): 189-195. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijhaf.4.5.2.
Ellis, J. R. (1998). Post flood syndrome and vesicularâ€arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Journal of Production Agriculture, 11(2), 200-204.
Giovannetti, M., & Mosse, B. (1980). An evaluation of techniques for measuring vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal infection in roots. New Phytologist, 84, 489-500.
Grant, C.A., Monreal, M.A., Irvine, R.B., Mohr, R.M., McLaren, D.L., & Khakbazan, M. 2009. Crop response to current and previous season applications of phosphorus as affected by crop sequence and tillage. Can. J. Plant Sci., 89: 49-66.
Higo, M., Isobe, K., Kang, D. J., Ujiie, K., Drijber, R. A., & Ishii, R. (2010). Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi or crop rotation with mycorrhizal plants improves the growth of maize in limed acid sulfate soil. Plant Production Science, 13(1), 74-79.
Ilag, L. L., Rosales, A. M., Elazegui, F. A., & Mew, T. W. (1987). Changes in the population of infective endomycorrhizal fungi in a rice-based cropping system. Plant and Soil, 103(1), 67-73.
Johnson, N.C. (1993). Can fertilization of soil select less mutualistic mycorrhizae? Ecological Applications, 3, 749-757.
Johnson, N.C., Graham, J.H., & Smith, F.A. (1997). Functioning of mycorrhizal associations along the mutualism-parasitism continuum. New Phytologist, 135, 575-585.
Kabir, Z., & Koide, R. T. (2000). The effect of dandelion or a cover crop on mycorrhiza inoculum potential, soil aggregation and yield of maize. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 78(2), 167-174.
Karasawa, T., Kasahara, Y., & Takebe, M. (2001). Variable response of growth and arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization of maize plants to preceding crops in various types of soils. Biol Fertil Soils, 33, 286–293.
Kleinbaum, D.G., Kupper, L.L., Muller, K.E., & Nizam, A. (1998). Applied Regression Analysis and Other Multivariable Methods. 3rd edition. Duxbury Press, Pacific Grove, CA, USA.
Li, H., Smith, S. E., Holloway, R. E., Zhu, Y., & Smith, F. A. (2006). Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi contribute to phosphorus uptake by wheat grown in a phosphorusâ€fixing soil even in the absence of positive growth responses. New Phytologist, 172(3), 536-543.
Maemunah, M., & Wangiyana, W. (2019). Application of organic fertilizer and aerobic irrigation system on several varieties of lowland rice to increase yield of soybean direct-seeded following rice. Jurnal Silva Samalas: Journal of Forestry and Plant Science, 2(2), 91-98.
Pedhazur, E.J. (1997). Multiple Regression in Behavioral Research: Explanation and Prediction. 3rd edition. Harcourt College Publisher, Fort Worth, USA. 1058 pp.
Smith, S. E., Smith, F. A., & Jakobsen, I. (2004). Functional diversity in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses: the contribution of the mycorrhizal P uptake pathway is not correlated with mycorrhizal responses in growth or total P uptake. New Phytologist, 162(2), 511-524.
Smith, S.E., Smith, F.A., & Jakobsen, I. (2003). Mycorrhizal fungi can dominate phosphate supply to plants irrespective of growth responses. Plant Physiology, 133, 16-20.
Tawaraya, K. (2003). Arbuscular mycorrhizal dependency of different plant species and cultivars. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 49(5), 655-668.
Thompson, J. P. (1987). Decline of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in long fallow disorder of field crops and its expression in phosphorus deficiency of sunflower. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 38(5), 847-867.
Thompson, J. P. (1991). Improving the mycorrhizal condition of the soil through cultural practices and effects on growth and phosphorus uptake by plants. In: Phosphorus nutrition of grain legumes in the semi-arid tropics, 117-137.
Treseder, K. K. (2013). The extent of mycorrhizal colonization of roots and its influence on plant growth and phosphorus content. Plant and Soil, 371(1), 1-13.
Wangiyana, W. (2004). Farming systems management of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for sustainable crop production in rice-based cropping systems. Ph.D. Thesis. https://researchdirect.westernsydney.edu.au/islandora/object/uws:2445/datastream/PDF/view
Wangiyana, W. (2009). Analyzing the effects of cropping history on the relationships between arbuscular mycorrhizas and crop growth using multiple regression analysis with mixed categorical and continuous independent variables. Agroteksos, 19(3), 81-89.
Wangiyana, W., & Farida, N. (2019). Application bio-fertilizers to increase yields of zero-tillage soybean of two varieties under different planting distances in dry season on vertisol land of Central Lombok, Indonesia. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2199(1), 040009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5141296.
Wangiyana, W., Cornish, P. S., & Ryan, M. H. (2016). Arbuscular Mycorrhizas in Various Rice Growing Environments and their Implication for Low Soybean Yields on Vertisol Soil in Central Lombok, Indonesia. IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology, 10(12), 51-57.
Wangiyana, W., Cornish, P., & Morris, E. (2006). Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi dynamics in contrasting cropping systems on vertisol and regosol soils of Lombok, Indonesia. Experimental Agriculture, 42(4), 427-439. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479706003826.
Wangiyana, W., Dulur, N. W. D., & Farida, N. (2019). Mycorrhizal Inoculation to Increase Yield of Soybean Direct-Seeded Following Rice of Different Growing Techniques in Vertisol Soil, Lombok, Indonesia. International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology, 4(3), 884-891. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijeab/4.3.39.
Biografi Penulis
Wayan Wangiyana, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Mataram
Peter S. Cornish, University of Western Sydney, Penrith, New South Wales
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2021 Wayan Wangiyana Wangiyana, Peter S. Cornish
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agricultural Systems (JoSDAS), agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agricultural Systems (JoSDAS).
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).