Potensi Penerapan Smart-Trap Berbasis IoT untuk Monitoring Hama dalam Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu pada Budidaya Cabai Lahan Kering di Nusa Tenggara Barat

Penulis

Lalu kurniawan , Muhammad Sarjan

Diterbitkan:

2025-12-30

Terbitan:

Vol 1 No 3 (2025): JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCE AND NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

Kata Kunci:

Smart-Trap, Internet of Things (IoT), Monitoring Hama, Cabai Lahan Kering, Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu (PHT), NTB

Artikel

Unduhan

Cara Mengutip

kurniawan, L., & Sarjan, M. (2025). Potensi Penerapan Smart-Trap Berbasis IoT untuk Monitoring Hama dalam Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu pada Budidaya Cabai Lahan Kering di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Journal of Multidisciplinary Science and Natural Resource Management , 1(3), 39–46. Diambil dari https://jurnalpasca.unram.ac.id/index.php/jom/article/view/1423

Abstrak

Budidaya cabai lahan kering di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) menghadapi peningkatan serangan hama akibat kondisi agroklimat ekstrem, sementara monitoring manual sering terlambat dan mendorong penggunaan pestisida berlebihan. Kajian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi potensi smart-trap berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) dalam meningkatkan efektivitas monitoring hama dan mendukung Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu (PHT) pada budidaya cabai lahan kering. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan kerangka PRISMA 2020 terhadap 19 artikel ilmiah terpilih periode 2020–2025. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kamera digital, sensor mikroklimat, dan algoritma deep learning mampu mendeteksi hama secara real-time, meningkatkan akurasi pengambilan keputusan, serta menekan penggunaan pestisida. Meskipun demikian, implementasi di NTB masih menghadapi kendala infrastruktur, biaya awal, dan literasi digital petani. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan adaptasi teknologi yang berbiaya rendah, tahan kondisi lahan kering, dan didukung pendampingan penyuluhan agar smart-trap IoT dapat diadopsi secara efektif dan berkelanjutan.

Keyword: Smart-Trap; Internet of Things (IoT); Monitoring Hama; Cabai Lahan Kering; Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu (PHT); NTB.

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Biografi Penulis

Lalu kurniawan, MPLK Pasca Sarjana Universitas Mataram

Muhammad Sarjan, Program Studi Magister Pertanian Lahan Kering, Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.

Lisensi

Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Lalu kurniawan, Muhammad Sarjan

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