Empowering Coastal Women through Alternative Livelihoods
DOI:
10.29303/ujcs.v7i2.1666Published:
2026-06-30Downloads
Abstract
Coastal communities are among the most vulnerable groups affected by climate change due to inconsistent fish catches, increasing operational cost of fishermen, changing weather patterns, and increasing long-term economic uncertainty. These challenges directly affect household livelihoods, particularly those reliant on small-scale fisheries. This community empowerment program aimed to strengthen the adaptive capacity of coastal women by developing alternative livelihoods through fishery-based processed products. The program was implemented in Senteluk and Meninting Villages, West Lombok Regency, Indonesia, involving 30 women organized into three community groups within one year period, from March 2024 to February 2025. Activities included participatory planning, focus group discussions, capacity-building workshops, practical training in fish processing, packaging and branding, financial management, digital marketing, and business legalization assistance. The program successfully established three legally recognized women's groups, delivered twelve capacity-building workshops, developed three fishery-based products (abon ikan, stik ikan, and kacang ikan), and facilitated the acquisition of initial business legalization, food safety certification, and halal certification. Social media platforms among participants were utilized as medium support for product marketing. The initiative demonstrates that community-based women's empowerment, combined with local resource utilization, can strengthen household economic resilience while contributing to climate change adaptation strategies in coastal settings.
Keywords:
Community Empowerment Coastal Women Fish Processing Climate Change Adaptation Sustainable LivelihoodsReferences
Aryanto, B. K. H., & Fitriyah, F. (2019). The Importance Of Assistant In Economic Empowerment Based On Business Assistance: Case Study On Wahana Visi Indonesia Adp Economic Program, Jatinegara. Indonesian Journal of Social Work, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.31595/ijsw.v3i1.194
Bebbington, A., Dharmawan, L., Fahmi, E., & Guggenheim, S. (2006). Local Capacity, Village Governance, and the Political Economy of Rural Development in Indonesia. World Development, 34(11), 1958–1976. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2005.11.025
Budiman, B., Jumaedi, M., Withri, D. A., Gafur, A., Wafik, A. Z., & Adha, R. (2024). Co-design Program Pemberdayaan Pemuda Pesisir di Desa Meninting, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Sciences du Nord Community Service, 1(02), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.71238/sncs.v1i2.44
Budiman, B., Mujahidi, K., & Bisri, M. H. (2026). Can Natural Resource Governance Drive Sustainable Economic Development in Small Islands? A Systematic Literature Review. West Science Social and Humanities Studies, 4(05), 653–661. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v4i05.2888
Castro-Arce, K., & Vanclay, F. (2020). Transformative social innovation for sustainable rural development: An analytical framework to assist community-based initiatives. Journal of Rural Studies, 74, 45–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.11.010
Cinner, J. E., & Bodin, Ö. (2010). Livelihood Diversification in Tropical Coastal Communities: A Network-Based Approach to Analyzing ‘Livelihood Landscapes’. PLoS ONE, 5(8), e11999. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011999
Connell, D. (1997). Participatory Development. Development in Practice, 7(3), 248–259. https://doi.org/10.1080/09614529754486
Das, Maitreyi Bordia;, Fisiy, Cyprian F.;, & Kyte, Rachel; (2013). Inclusion matters: The foundation for shared prosperity (English). (No. 81478). http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/114561468154469371
Ding, Q., Chen, X., Hilborn, R., & Chen, Y. (2017). Vulnerability to impacts of climate change on marine fisheries and food security. Marine Policy, 83, 55–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.05.011
Khuan, H., Judijanto, L., & Juminawati, S. (2024). Legal Regulations Pertaining to Product Safety and Quality Standards in MSMEs Business in Indonesia. The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights, 2(02), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v2i02.210
Malihah, L. (2022). Tantangan Dalam Upaya Mengatasi Dampak Perubahan Iklim Dan Mendukung Pembangunan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan: Sebuah Tinjauan. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan, 17(2), 219–232. https://doi.org/10.47441/jkp.v17i2.272
Montiel Méndez, O. J., Canales García, R. A., Flores Novelo, A., & Pelly, R. D. M. (Eds). (2026). Entrepreneurship and Reflexivity: Critical Visions from the Global South. Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-99976-5
Muhibbin, Z., Al Mustofa, M. U., Rahadiantino, L., Saifulloh, Moh., Afifah, F. P. N., Nadifah, D., & Rosita Febrianti, P. (2026). The intention of micro, small, and medium enterprises to adopt halal certificates for consumer goods products: The case of Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-01-2025-0037
Muthoka, M., Ouko, K. O., Mboya, J. B., Ndambuki, M. N., Outa, N., Ogello, E., Obiero, K., Ogola, R. J., Midamba, D. C., & Njogu, L. (2024). Socio‐economic impacts of climate change and adaptation actions among smallholder fish farmers in Sub‐Saharan Africa. Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, 4(3), e182. https://doi.org/10.1002/aff2.182
Nicolosi, A., Di Gregorio, D., Arena, G., Laganà, V. R., & Privitera, D. (2021). Small-Scale Coastal Fisheries in the Midst of Adaptation and Diversification: Insights from Southern Italy. Sustainability, 13(13), 7393. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13137393
Ogundare, T. E., Adetutu, A. Y., Ejibunmi, T. C., Adewale, M. J., Adebusoye, A. B., & Ogunjemilua, E. M. (2026). Women Empowerment and Entrepreneurial Activities: A Review Approach. Journal of African Innovation and Advanced Studies. https://doi.org/10.70382/ajaias.v11i2.091
Prosperi, P., Kirwan, J., Maye, D., Bartolini, F., Vergamini, D., & Brunori, G. (2019). Adaptation strategies of small-scale fisheries within changing market and regulatory conditions in the EU. Marine Policy, 100, 316–323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2018.12.006
Rizky, M. C., Anwar, Y., & Ardian, N. (2025). The Gendered Dynamics of the Blue Economy: Women’s Contribution to Sustainable Development in Coastal Communities. International Review of Management and Marketing, 15(3), 150–163. https://doi.org/10.32479/irmm.18167
Spilotro, C., Secundo, G., & Del Vecchio, P. (2025). Discovering the impact of emerging technologies on SMEs’ digital marketing strategies: A conceptual framework. International Marketing Review, 42(4), 666–697. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMR-11-2023-0301
Styawan, W. E. (2024). Ancaman Perubahan Iklim di Pulau Kecil: Studi Kasus Kerentanan Ekologis Pulau Bawean. Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat Dan Sains, 5(2), 211–221. https://doi.org/10.55448/cs8gnr31
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Budiman, Dwi Agna Withri, Al Furkan, M. Said Ramdlan, Rusmin Nuryadin, Abdul Gafur

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.


